The defeat of judicial supremacy and the reestablishment of a constitutional balance of power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches will be one of the most intense and difficult struggles of our lifetime. It is also absolutely unavoidable if we are going to retain our freedoms and our identity as Americans.
These words begin the judiciary chapter in Winning the Future: A 21st Century Contract with America, a book I wrote four years ago. So when I was invited teach a law course this past spring semester at the University of Georgia Law School, I knew exactly what subject to cover.
Called “Judicial Supremacy vs. Co-Equal Branches”, the purpose of the course, and this website, is to explore historical legal and non-legal materials to examine the extent to which judicial supremacy constitutes a fundamental violation of traditional American constitutional thinking, a radical departure from the constitutional system that the Founding Fathers invented, and a dangerous model for the survival of a free American civilization.
Here is a video primer on what we will be discussing:
To help generate an important national conversation this spring semester on this subject, the team helping me with this course has put together this website to provide an organized clearinghouse of facts, analysis, and arguments.
We want to invite students, professors, and the public across the country to weigh in on the arguments advanced in the course, as well as the counter-arguments and counter-counter arguments that will inevitably be generated. If we are able to catalog and tag the various posts effectively, then we will have provided a very useful body of accessible knowledge for the general public, politicians, professors and students to use in the future.
There are four principal ways this blog hopes to generate dialogue.
First, there is the content of what I present in class, which will be posted to this blog in video and audio format, along with any related readings. You can find the video and audio from my first two class lectures are here, with more to come. We encourage you to weigh in with reaction.
The second is that the blog invites undergraduate, graduate, and law students across the country to email us and share how their schools are teaching judicial supremacy – is judicial supremacy taught by professors at their school as a non-rebuttable reality or is it taught that judicial supremacy is a recent historical phenomenon and that there are several ways for the two other branches to check and balance the judicial branch? We hope that a survey of how judicial supremacy is taught at various schools will help people understand the extent to which the idea of judicial supremacy is or is not entrenched in our academic community.
Third, we have posted these fourteen discussion questions corresponding to the anticipated fourteen week life span of this blog that we hope students and others will respond to with analysis and argument in the given week dedicated to a question.
The fourth and last way we hope to engage readers is to have a contest to see who can come up with the best strategies and steps by which the country can reestablish a constitutional balance among the three branches. This contest corresponds with the writing requirement my students have in the U. of Georgia law class. Their assignment is to write a research memo for either the President’s White House counsel, the Speaker of the House, or the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court that (i) argues why the U.S. Constitutional system should move from judicial supremacy to a more balanced constitutional system (i.e. the memo must present arguments why judicial supremacy is bad democratic theory, bad constitutional history, and bad public policy), and (ii) proposes concrete strategies and steps on how to achieve a balanced constitutional system that can be adopted by the respective Counsel, Speaker, or Chief Justice over a 4-8 year period. The students’ research memos are to start with the assumption that we have judicial supremacy today and that we should move to a more balanced constitutional system among three co-equal branches.
While my students have up to 25 pages for their memo, the blog contest will be for the best submission by any reader of an 800-1000 word op-ed that explains the best strategy for any of the President, the Speaker of the House, or the Chief Justice to take to reestablish a balance of power among the three branches. We have not yet established the ground rules for this content – or the reviewing panel of judges — but this is something we will clarify in the next few weeks. The goal would be to have a submissions deadline sometime in early April, with the three winners (an op-ed winner for each of the President, Speaker, and Chief Justice) determined by mid-May.
Finally, four others will initially help with the majority of blogging on this site: Randy Evans, a partner at McKenna, Long and Aldridge, and my long time counsel; Linda Evans, a long time attorney and friend based in Atlanta; Vince Haley, my research director for many years at the American Enterprise Institute and now heading up research and policy at American Solutions; and Joel Alicea, who worked for me last summer as a research assistant at AEI and who is a junior at Princeton University studying under the tutelage of Robert George and Keith Whittington, two eminent scholars on the role of the judiciary in American society.
In the course of the semester we may add a few additional principal bloggers. Together, these bloggers will help organize the discussion and organize the various comments submitted by our readers.
We look forward to your comments on posts as well as your general email submissions on topics related to this subject.


11 Comments
I agree that justice Sotomayer should withdraw her name NOW. Obama knew what she is and that’s why he nominatd her. She is a disgrace to the justice community.
I agree with the tenet that cases are judged by the individuals involved — NOT groups. Sotomayer has already proven (firefighters case) that she allows her personal prejudices to decide her cases and that she gives preferences to groups… specifically Latino and persons of color.
Consider this from Pat Buchanan’s column: After Yale, Sotomayor joined the National Council of La Raza and the board of the Puerto Rican Legal Defense Fund. Both promote race and ethnic preferences, affirmative action and quotas for Hispanics.
But why should Puerto Ricans like Sotomayor, who were never subjected to slavery or Jim Crow — their island was liberated from Spain in 1898 by the United States — get racial or ethnic preferences over Polish- or Portuguese-Americans?
What is the justification for this kind of discrimination?
Just the fact that her rulings have been overturned so many times is enough for anyone to doubt her ability to serve on the very court that has overturned her decisions so many times.
Her nomination should be denied. If all the GOPs on the judiciary committee ruled against her - she would not be nominated. But the GOPs
on the committee would have to stick together as at least 1 minority party vote is required.
The best way for one to judge whether something is truly racist or biased is to see whether changing the persons of interest around would make the statement less or more racist. For example, A white man received grant money yesterday to set up a pro-white group to have meetings at his church; OR, A black man received grant money yesterday to set up a pro-black group to have meetings at his church. One is politically correct and tolerated; the other is not - SOLELY based upon the man’s race. So, to question a judge based upon their biases is most important, for we can see what happens when we allow justices to push their own personal prejudices through. Even Ginsberg had to admit during her confirmation hearing that Roe v. Wade was arguably the worst example for case law. (Which is the reason why I don’t view case law as legitimate “law” to be followed; if the judiciary isn’t going to interpret the law - but replace the law with their own prejudiced view of the world - then how can we respect the law at all? It’s now “law du jour.”) Of course, I have a problem with whatever way one wants to define “legal empathy,” solely based upon the fact that the law has now been reduced to the whim of how empathetic one might be on any given topic. Sotomayer scares me almost solely based upon the fact that the most liberal man to ever live in the White House chose her. Liberals have agendas… big ones! And they’re EXTREMELY adroit at accomplishing their goals by shaming the only people still capable of shame: conservatives! So, it’s not what I know about Sotomayer that makes me scared, it’s what I DON’T know that makes me scared!!! Barack has proven he’s serious about “change” (none of it good, but it IS change), so when he has the oppportunity to appoint one of only nine people to bring legitimate balance to our legal system, it is with good reason anyone give pause. For sure, the vetting process will be as thorough for Sotomayor as it was for Barack with regard to the media, but conservatives not only have the right to question anyone that’ll sit as a life-appointment to the highest court in the land… they have the DUTY of making sure that our legal and judicial systems aren’t turned upside down anymore than they are from the original Fathers’ intent!
Sotomayor ought to withdrew now. She”accept (s) there will be some (judging) based on ..gender and latina heritage.”
I am looking forward to the rest of the lecture series. I hope Newt talks about Judge Robert Yates, who forsaw some of the Judiciary abuses.
Being particularly light on legal and especially heavy regarding the Esoteric Psychology of Man, it occurs to me that it would not hurt to consider the Psychology of the nominee as part of any evaluation.
The Federalist Papers provide and remedy for Judicial Supremacy, but having the will to impletment it is difficult.
To further the thought on my last post, regarding Study Question #2, it is clear that the founders thought the judicial branch the least of all branches.
Americans thought themselves British subjects, but ‘more free’ than those in England. Americans were found to be somewhat disrepecter of authority by some Europeans. No wonder judges weren’t held in the same regard as the other two branches.
Marbury v Madison shouldn’t stand for the Supreme Court as the final arbiter of the Constitution. Federalist Paper # 78 points out that the judiciary depends on the aid of the executive arm for the efficacy of its judgments.
In Article III, of the Constitution, the legislative branch ‘may ordain and establish all other courts’. and ‘with such exceptions, and under such regulations Congress shall make’.
So this is the checks on judicial power.
Anymore Lectures?
I am ready to continue. I have read the study material.
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